Students’ understanding of factors that affect shooting accuracy during fire training

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35774/app2024.01.239

Keywords:

professional training of law enforcement officers, fundamentals of the use of arms, fire training, firearms, precision fire

Abstract

The scientific article highlights the importance and peculiarities of understanding factors that affect shooting accuracy during fire training classes with students of higher education majoring in «Law enforcement» of higher education institutions of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. Special attention is focused on the use of elements of the high-precision shooting technique of combat sniping at various stages of fire training as a component of the professional training of future law enforcement officers.

The conclusions state that the legislation of Ukraine grants the right and obliges law enforcement officers to keep, carry and use firearms as a last resort in order to perform their official duties. The use of firearms is a measure of last resort. The tactics of using weapons, special means, and measures of physical influence are considered and practiced by students during practical classes on tactical and special, firearms, and physical training. While the society shows high confidence in police officers, it also places a great responsibility on them to ensure that the weapons entrusted to them are used only to protect the interests of the state, rights and freedoms of citizens, public order and property from criminal attacks.

Mastering the factors that affect shooting accuracy during firearms training is of great importance for further mastering the skills of a shooter while working in law enforcement. Special preparatory marksmanship training exercises help to master shooting techniques and tactics better and faster, and to develop special physical and mental qualities of the shooter.

In the authors' opinion, especially during the period of the special legal regime of martial law, it is advisable to change the approach to the concept of "shooting" in the training of future law enforcement officers and make it systematic and regular. To do this, it is necessary to amend the curriculum and significantly increase the number of academic hours for firearms training.

References

«Pro Natsionalnu politsiiu» [«On the National Police»]. Zakon Ukrainy vid 2 lypnia 2015 roku No 580-VIII. Pro Natsionalnu politsiiu. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/580-19#Text [in Ukrainian]

«Pro zatverdzhennia Polozhennia pro orhanizatsiiu sluzhbovoi pidhotovky pratsivnykiv Natsionalnoi politsii Ukrainy» [«On Approval of the Regulation on Organization of Service Training of the National Police of Ukraine»]: nakaz MVS Ukrainy vid 26 sich. 2016 r. № 50. Retrieved from http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0260 [in Ukrainian]

«Pro zatverdzhennia Kursu strilb iz striletskoi zbroi dlia riadovoho ta nachalnytskoho skladu orhaniv vnutrishnikh sprav Ukrainy ta norm vytrat boieprypasiv MVS, HUMVS, UMVS, vidomchymy navchalnymy zakladamy» [On approval of the Small Arms Shooting Course for Private and Senior Staff of the and senior staff of the internal affairs bodies of Ukraine and ammunition consumption rates by the MIA, the MIA, the MIA, and departmental educational institutions]. Retrieved from http://search.ligazakon.ua/l_doc2.nsf/link1/ MVS267.html [in Ukrainian]

Anufriiev, M. I. (2003). Sluzhbova pidhotovka pratsivnykiv orhaniv vnutrishnikh sprav [Service training of law enforcement officers]. Kyiv: RVV MVS Ukrainy [in Ukrainian]

Bondarenko, V. V. (2018). Professional pidhotovka pratsivnykiv patrulnoi politsii: zmist i perspektyvni napriamy [Professional training of patrol police officers: content and perspective directions]: monohrafiia. Kyiv: FOP Kandyba T. P. [in Ukrainian]

Vohneva pidhotovka: Navchalnyi posibnyk [Fire training: Study guide] (2015) / Avtorskyi kolektyv: V. A. Didkovskyi, D. V. Lukianov, I. M. Mazur, Ye. V. Polikarpov, V. V. Svintsitskyi. Kyiv: NAVS [in Ukrainian]

Osnovy tekhniky shvydkisnoi strilby z pistoleta dlia pratsivnykiv orhaniv vnutrishnikh sprav [Fundamentals of high-speed pistol shooting technique for law enforcement officers]: navch.-metod. posib. / O. V. Zaporozhanov, A. M. Loboda, A. V. Nesterenko, S. P. Maksymov. Kyiv: FOP O. S. Lipkan, 2011 [in Ukrainian]

«Mystetstvo snaipera» Oleksii Andriiovych Potapov [«The Art of Sniper» by Oleksii Potapov]. Vse pro snaipinh Viiskova literatura dlia striltsiv - All about sniping Military literature for shooters. Retrieved from https://snipertactical.shop/ua/p1247193768-iskusstvo-snajpera-aleksej.html [in Ukrainian]

Lobaev, V. (2004). Vvedenye v benchrest [Introduction to Benchrest], 1. Retrieved from https://www.shooting-ua.com/dop_arhiv/dop_2/books/Lobaev_ Snaiping_book.pdf [in russian]

Lopaieva, O. M. (2018). Suchasnyi pidkhid do navchannia politseiskykh diiam v ekstremalnykh umovakh. Yurydychnyi naukovyi elektronnyi zhurnal - Legal scientific electronic journal, 1, 110-112. Retrieved from http://lsej.org.ua/1_2018/31.pdf [in Ukrainian]

Plaster, Dzhon (2013). Doskonalyi snaiper. Suchasnyi navchalnyi posibnyk dlia armiiskykh ta politseiskykh snaiperiv [The Perfect Sniper. A modern training manual for army and police snipers]. 2-he vyd. onovl. ta rozshyr. Kyiv: KNT [in Ukrainian]

Downloads

Published

2024-04-28

Issue

Section

CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGY. THE PENAL LAW. CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND CRIMINALISTICS. FORENSIC EXAMINATION. OPERATIONAL AC

How to Cite

Metelskyi, Ihor, et al. “Students’ Understanding of Factors That Affect Shooting Accuracy During Fire Training”. Actual Problems of Law, no. 1, Apr. 2024, pp. 239-44, https://doi.org/10.35774/app2024.01.239.