Fire training of students specialty «Law Enforcement Activity» with the use of elements of combat horting methods
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35774/app2022.02.135Keywords:
policeman, fire training, firearms, shot, service weapon, formation of abilities, skills, training methods, combat horting, service training, psychological readinessAbstract
The issues of methods of forming students’ specialties “Law Enforcement Activity” skills and abilities to possess firearms are investigated in the article. It is justified that the study of the basics of shooting is closely related to the study of the material part of the weapon, techniques and rules of shooting. Emphasis is placed on the use of elements of combat horting techniques at different stages of fire training, as part of the training of future law enforcement officers. It is concluded that fire training should be built on the basis of knowledge and practical skills on the procedure and rules of use and application of firearms, safety measures when handling weapons, the material part of the weapon. If the future police officer will not know and master at least one of the topics of the course, it will appear his unprofessionalism and imperfect knowledge of fire training. Due to the increased danger of law enforcement officers, the threat to their lives and health, the police of foreign countries have long been conducting special training to ensure personal safety («security management»). The need to study a separate topic on security management with students has been identified. It is substantiated that the proposed and generalized recommendations on fire training of future law enforcement officers are not exhaustive. If there is a training program taking into account the individual characteristics of future law enforcement officers who are trained in fire training, these recommendations may be changed. At the same time, the law enforcement officer must be psychologically ready to use firearms against the offender, and he must be confident in the legitimacy of the use of firearms in such a situation.References
Bila, V. R., Yerʹomenko E. A. & Chmelyuk V. V. (2020). Viysʹkovo-patriotychne vykhovannya shkolyariv i studentiv u protsesi zanyatʹ boyovym khortynhom. [Military-patriotic education of schoolchildren and students in the process of combat horting.] Boyovyi khortynh ta diyalnist pravookhoronnykh orhaniv Ukrayiny: mater. Mizhnar. nauk.-prakt. konf., 14-15 lypnya 2020 r., m. Irpin / Min-vo finansiv Ukrayiny, Universytet DFS Ukrayiny [ta in.]. Irpin, 242-254 [in Ukrainian].
Bukhtiyarov, O. A. , Yeromenko, E. A., & Hryshchuk, V. L. (2020). Boyovyy khortynh yak systema pidhotovky ukrayinsʹkoho profesiynoho voyina-patriota. [Combat horting as a system of training Ukrainian professional patriot]. Boyovyi khortynh ta diyalnist pravookhoronnykh orhaniv Ukrayiny: mater. Mizhnar. nauk.-prakt. konf., 14–15 lypnya 2020 r., m. Irpin / Min-vo finansiv Ukrayiny, Universytet DFS Ukrayiny [ta in.]. Irpin, 126-139 [in Ukrainian].
Hryshchuk, V. L. & Yeromenko, E. A. (2020). Boyovyy khortynh yak zasib profesiyno- prykladnoyi, funktsionalʹnoyi pidhotovky studentiv, kursantiv i slukhachiv spetsializovanykh zakladiv vyshchoyi osvity ta spivrobitnykiv pravookhoronnykh orhaniv [Combat horting as a means of professional and applied, functional training of students, cadets and students of specialized institutions of higher education and law enforcement officers]. Shlyakhy udoskonalennya profesiynykh kompetentnostey fakhivtsiv v umovakh sohodennya: mater. mizhnar. nauk.-prakt. Internet-konf. 28-29 travnya 2020 r. / Min-vo osvity i nauky Ukrayiny, Derzh. nauk. ustanova «Instytut modernizatsiyi zmistu osvit», [ta in.]. Kyiv, 537-544 [in Ukrainian].
Yeromenko, E. A. (2020). Boyovyy khortynh yak zasib profesiyno-psykholohichnoyi pidhotovky spivrobitnykiv pravookhoronnykh orhaniv Ukrayiny [Combat horting as a means of professional and psychological training of law enforcement officers of Ukraine]: monohrafiya. Kyyiv: HS «NFBKHU»[in Ukrainian].
Yeromenko, E. A. (2020). Kompleksne vykorystannya potentsialu boyovoho khortynhu dlya zabezpechennya natsionalʹnoyi bezpeky Ukrayiny v umovakh zovnishnoyi ahresiyi [Comprehensive use of the potential of combat horting to ensure the national security of Ukraine in conditions of external aggression]. Aktualni problemy zabezpechennya natsionalʹnoyi bezpeky ta sproshchennya protsedur mizhnarodnoyi torhivli : zb. tez IV nauk.-prakt. internet-konf., 25-31 travnya 2020 r., m. Irpin – m. Khmelnytsʹkyy / Min-vo finansiv Ukrayiny, Un-t DFS Ukrayiny [ta in.]. Khmelnytskyi: Naukovo-doslidnyy tsentr mytnoyi spravy, 18-23 [in Ukrainian].
Pro zatverdzhennya kursu strilʹb dlya politseyskykh ta Norm vytrat boyeprypasiv, postriliv, vybukhovykh paketiv i hranat politseyskymy pid chas provedennya praktychnykh strilb. Nakaz Ministerstva vnutrishnikh sprav Ukrayiny № 334 vid 26. 04.2016 [On approval of the firing rate for police officers and the Standards for the consumption of ammunition, shots, explosive packages and grenades by police officers during practical shootings. Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine № 334 of April 26, 2016]. Retrieved from http://tranzit.ltd.ua/nakaz/files/Наказ%20МВС%20334%20-%2026042019%20курс%20стрільб%20та%20норми%20витрат.pdf [in Ukrainian].
Pro zatverdzhennya Polozhennya pro orhanizatsiyu sluzhbovoyi pidhotovky pratsivnykiv Natsionalʹnoyi politsiyi Ukrayiny : Nakaz Ministerstva vnutrishnikh sprav Ukrayiny № 50 vid 26 sichnya 2016 [On approval of the Regulation on the organization of in-service training of employees of the National Police of Ukraine: Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine № 50 of January 26, 2016]. Retrieved from http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0260-16#n17 [in Ukrainian].
