The legal component of the mechanism of legal regulation in obligations with a plurality of entities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35774/app2019.04.195Keywords:
plurality of entities, legal regulation, mechanism of legal regulation, legislative acts, Civil Code of UkraineAbstract
The article is devoted to the characterization of the legal and regulatory component in the mechanism of legal regulation of obligations with a plurality of entities. The author stated that the regulation of obligations with a plurality of entities can be implemented at the normative and contractual levels. The normatove level provides for the regulation of these relations by the rules of civil law, while the contractual one provides for the possibility for the entities to regulate the relations through the conclusion of contracts. The main source of legal regulation of obligations with a plurality of entities is the Civil Code of Ukraine. In the Civil Code of Ukraine, Book Five «Obligatory Law» is devoted to obligations as legal relations, which includes three sections: Section I «General Provisions on Obligations», Section II «General Provisions on the Contract» and Section III «Some Types commitments».
Also, the plurality of entities is a subject to the general rules of civil law contained in Book One of the General Provisions. Meanwhile, the article indicates that the Civil Code of Ukraine contains a large number of reference standards. Legal presumptions may be used to regulate civil relations
The legal regulation of multi-stakeholder obligations is not limited to the Civil Code of Ukraine. The peculiarities of a certain type of these relations also determine the peculiarities of their regulation. The author notes that the rules of binding law are contained in other regulations that are part of the civil law, as well as in the normative acts of other branches of law. It is concluded that the rules by which a plurality of entities are regulated by obligations are aimed at protecting the interests of their participants.
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